Winter Gardens Around Glasgow

Creative Commons Licence [Some Rights Reserved]   Text © Copyright June 2024, Thomas Nugent; licensed for re-use under a Creative Commons Licence.
Images also under a similar Creative Commons Licence.


Introduction

This article takes a brief look at the five public winter gardens to be found around the city of Glasgow. Some of these are well maintained, in excellent condition and open to the public. Others are in a poor state of repair or dilapidated to the extent that they are closed to the public. One is located in the city centre, the others are located to the north, south, east and west of the city centre. They are all located within popular and well maintained city parks.

This article is not intended to provide full historic details of the structures, or public access details such as opening times and other facilities to be found there, but links to these are given where possible.

Botanic Gardens

LocationGrid ReferenceConstruction DateCurrent UsageArea (sq ft)Current StatusListed?Useful Links
West End: Botanical Gardens Park, Great Western Road at Queen Margaret DriveNS569467441873Tropical plants house23,000Open to the publicCategory A HES Official Listing External link Canmore historical information External linkFriends of the Glasgow Botanics External link

The glasshouse was erected in 1863 at the home of John Kibble (a Glasgow merchant) at Coulport on Loch Long. Kibble later offered it to the City of Glasgow, to be erected at Queens Park, however the location was changed by mutual agreement. It was moved to Glasgow by barge via the River Clyde. An 1873 enlargement included extension of the diameter of the original dome to 146ft (44m) and addition of a large entrance foyer with nave, transepts and a second smaller central crossing dome which can be seen in the foreground.


NS5667 : Kibble Palace by Patrick Mackie NS5667 : Eve by Thomas Nugent NS5667 : Botanic Gardens by Gerald England NS5667 : Summer outside the Winter Gardens by Jonathan Thacker NS5667 : The Botanic Gardens, Glasgow by Barbara Carr NS5667 : Glasshouse at Glasgow Botanic Gardens by Paul Harrop NS5667 : The Glass Houses Glasgow Botanic Gardens by Malcolm Neal

Tollcross Park

LocationGrid ReferenceConstruction DateCurrent UsageArea (sq ft)Current StatusListed?Useful Links
East End: Tollcross Park on Tollcross RoadNS636663721858Community space3,000Currently closedCategory B HES Official Listing External link Canmore historical information External link

The glasshouse was built at Redholm, Ardrossan, which was the home of Bailie A.G. MacDonald (ex-convener of the Glasgow Parks Committee). Gifted by him to the city in 1898, they opened to the public in 1990.

Constructed of cast iron and glass on a Latin-cross plan, with a dome at the crossing and semi-circular ends.

Closed in 2011 due to storm damaged and later reopened following a £2.3m refurbishment. It again fell into disrepair and was refurbished, including re-glazing with safety glass, in late 2022/early 2023.

Listed as "currently closed" by Glasgow City Council (March 2024)


NS6363 : Tollcross Park - inside the Winter Gardens by Lairich Rig NS6363 : Tollcross Winter Gardens by Alec MacKinnon NS6363 : Tollcross Winter Gardens by Stephen Sweeney NS6363 : Tollcross Winter Gardens by Stephen Sweeney NS6363 : Tollcross Park by Richard Webb

Queens Park

LocationGrid ReferenceConstruction DateCurrent UsageArea (sq ft)Current StatusListed?Useful Links
South Side: Queens Park, Langside Road at Battlefield RoadNS578661811905Tropical plants house, cafe, soft play area15,000Open to the publicCategory B HES Official Listing External link Canmore historical information External link

Built in 1905 by Simpson and Farmer Horticultural Builders, Glasgow, for the Office of Public Works.

Located at the south side of Queen's Park, overlooking the Battlefield Monument


NS5761 : Queens Park by Thomas Nugent NS5761 : Queens Park by Thomas Nugent NS5761 : Stained glass celebrating Glasgow by Barbara Carr NS5761 : Queens Park by Thomas Nugent NS5761 : Queens Park by Thomas Nugent NS5761 : The way to the toilets by Richard Sutcliffe
NS5761 : Queens Park by Thomas Nugent NS5761 : Queens Park by Thomas Nugent NS5761 : Queens Park by Thomas Nugent NS5761 : Queens Park by Thomas Nugent NS5761 : Queens Park by Thomas Nugent

The Peoples' Palace

LocationGrid ReferenceConstruction DateCurrent UsageArea (sq ft)Current StatusListed?Useful Links
East End: Glasgow Green at Greendyke StreetNS600164241894-8Under restoration17,000Closed for restorationCategory A HES Official Listing External link Canmore historical information External link

Located in Glasgow Green, The People's Palace and Winter Garden was established in 1898 as a cultural centre for the poor and deprived population of the city's East End. The distinctive red sandstone building was designed by the City Engineer, Alexander B. McDonald, and decorated with sculptures representing Art, Science, Shipbuilding, Industry and Progress by William Kellock Brown.

Since the 1940s, it has been a museum of social history for the city of Glasgow. Collections and displays reflect the changing face of the city since 1750 and the different experiences of Glaswegians at home, work and leisure.

In the late 1990s, the building closed for two years for major renovation in preparation for its centenary year. It closed again in January 2019, with rare plants moved to alternative homes after the site was ruled structurally unsafe. The museum section reopened in June 2019 after a further refurbishment, but the winter garden remains closed (2024)


NS6064 : The People's Palace and Winter Gardens, Glasgow by Rossographer NS6064 : People's Palace Winter Garden by Thomas Nugent NS6064 : The People's Palace, Glasgow Green by Stephen Craven NS6064 : Inside the Winter Gardens, People's Palace Glasgow by Jim Barton NS6064 : People's Palace by Thomas Nugent NS6064 : Crows, Winter Garden by Richard Webb NS6064 : People's Palace: in the Winter Gardens by Lairich Rig NS6064 : Winter Garden, People's Palace Museum, Glasgow by Leslie Barrie NS6064 : People's Palace winter garden by Thomas Nugent NS6064 : People's Palace, Glasgow Green by Wasp NS6064 : James Watt by wfmillar

Springburn Park

LocationGrid ReferenceConstruction DateCurrent UsageArea (sq ft)Current StatusListed?Useful Links
North Side: Springburn Park, Balgrayhill RoadNS60806842 1889Derelict9,100DerelictCategory A HES Official Listing External link Canmore historical information External link|

Springburn is synonymous with the locomotive manufacturing industry. Although there is little trace of that remaining today, the district was a world leader in steam locomotive design and manufacture from the birth of the railways until well into the 1960s. Locomotives from Springburn were shipped to every corner of the globe.

This industry generated a great deal of wealth and the local Reid family donated some of theirs towards providing Springburn park on condition that the city would build a winter garden there.

Designed and built in 1900 by Simpson and Farmer Horticultural Builders, Glasgow, for the Office of Public Works.


NS6068 : Springburn Park by Thomas Nugent NS6068 : Springburn Park by Thomas Nugent NS6068 : Springburn Park by Thomas Nugent NS6068 : Springburn Park by Thomas Nugent NS6068 : Looking into the Winter Gardens by Richard Sutcliffe NS6068 : Looking into the Winter Gardens by Richard Sutcliffe NS6068 : Winter Gardens, Springburn Park by Richard Sutcliffe NS6068 : Ruined Winter Gardens, Springburn Park by Lairich Rig NS6068 : Winter Gardens, Springburn Park by Richard Sutcliffe NS6068 : Springburn Park by Thomas Nugent

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