2010

TM3896 : Roman Tiles in the Wall

taken 14 years ago, near to Hales, Norfolk, England

Roman Tiles in the Wall
Roman Tiles in the Wall
Roman tiles reused in the church construction. Possibly from a nearby settlement at Loddon. Also included are some glacial erratics and ferruginous conglomerate (upper right).
When built this scruffy wall would have been plastered.
St Margaret's Church Hales

The isolated church is a rare Norman 12th-ventury survivor, its surrounding medieval village and manor houses being long forgotten. The new village of Hales is now 1km to the north.
The nave and chancel are constructed from whatever the builders could find, from Roman tiles Link to glacial erratics Link and ferruginous conglomerate Link. Limestone was imported from Caen, Normandy to finish off the nice areas and carve the doorways Link Link. The rough wall was plastered white with four simple windows of which one survives Link. Soon after the church was finished the tower was added, slightly rougher in construction Link. Evidence suggests a completion date for the nave and chancel of 1140. Originally the chancel was barrel vaulted; however, this was taken down or fell down, then the nave and chancel extended in height by 90cm. This work seems to have been done in the 13th century with the vault collapse/removal.
In 1270 the church was granted by Alan, son of Elias of Heckingham and Ralph de Chedgrave and his wife Emma to St Olave's Priory Link. The last mentioned vicar was in 1458 (Hugh Croke) before the priory closed the vicarage after appropriation. Stripped of its living the church became rather poor. Because of this the chancel was never "straightened out" unlike at Poringland. Link. With the dissolution of the monasteries in 1537 the church passed to the Crown, where an impropriator was paid £5 per annum to look after it. In 1841 the churches of Heckingham and Hales joined under one impropriator. The church was made redundant in 1973 after years of no services and is now under the care of the Churches Conservation Trust LinkExternal link.
Inside there are several nice early 14th-century wall paintings, St Christopher and St James for example. The octagonal font is rather modern for this church being from the 15th century.


Creative Commons Licence [Some Rights Reserved]   © Copyright Ashley Dace and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.
Category: Church
This photo is linked from: Automatic Clusters: · Roman Tiles [2] ·
1:50,000 Modern Day Landranger(TM) Map © Crown Copyright
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1:50,000 Modern Day Landranger(TM) Map © Crown Copyright
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TM3896, 159 images   (more nearby 🔍)
Photographer
Ashley Dace   (more nearby)
Date Taken
Sunday, 27 June, 2010   (more nearby)
Submitted
Tuesday, 29 June, 2010
Subject Location
OSGB36: geotagged! TM 383 961 [100m precision]
WGS84: 52:30.6602N 1:30.6570E
Camera Location
OSGB36: geotagged! TM 383 961
View Direction
SOUTH (about 180 degrees)
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Image classification(about): Supplemental image
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