2014

SJ8397 : John Cassidy's Adrift outside Manchester Central Library

taken 9 years ago, near to Manchester, England

John Cassidy's Adrift outside Manchester Central Library
John Cassidy's Adrift outside Manchester Central Library
After spending the last three years in storage, John Cassidy’s major allegorical work 'Humanity Adrift on the Sea of Life', a bronze sculpture of a family clinging to a raft in a stormy sea which he completed in 1907, has reappeared and is now on the corner of Mount Street and Peter Street outside the newly refurbished Manchester Central Library.

Cassidy wrote that his work represented “Humanity adrift on the sea of life, depicting sorrows and dangers, hopes and fears and embodying the dependence of human beings upon one another, the response of human sympathy to human needs, and the inevitable dependence upon divine aid”.

It is now in its 4th external location having been originally installed at the centre of Piccadilly Gardens after the end of World War I, moved to the side of the gardens to make way for the Coronation Fountain in 1953 and then being briefly transferred to a position outside the town hall extension in St Peter’s Square. Photographs of the sculpture in each of these locations may be seen at LinkExternal link (johncassidy.org).
Adrift by John Cassidy

The Public Monument and Sculpture Association describes Adrift by John Cassidy as a "Bronze sculpture of a family clinging to a raft in a stormy sea. The central figure is a half-naked man, holding a sheet aloft in his raised right hand, calling for help. Arranged around him are the figures of his wife and three children. His wife is shown leaning over and kissing their infant son. To the left, is the daughter, her raised arm held in her father's left hand. At the rear is the prone figure of a youth, the elder son, holding his breast. Parts of the raft are visible in the waves which make up the base."

"Adrift" was Manchester's first modern figurative outdoor sculpture. It was the work of the Irish-born sculptor, John Cassidy, who developed a successful studio in Manchester, following his success at the Manchester Jubilee Exhibition of 1887. The work was modelled at Cassidy's studio in Plymouth Grove, Manchester and completed in 1907. "Adrift" was displayed at the New Gallery, London. It was purchased by James Gresham, whose local engineering business helped to provide him with the means to build up an extensive art collection in both his London and Manchester homes. He decided to present it as a gift to the City Council with the intention that it would be displayed in the new municipal art gallery that was to be built on the site of the demolished Royal Infirmary in Piccadilly. The donation had the proviso that 'my gift of this statuary to become absolute when a permanent home is found for it in your new gallery.' The gift was accepted but the plan to build a new gallery was not realised. Following the First World War the fate of the 'Great Hole of Piccadilly' was to be landscaped and made into a public garden. "Adrift", however, was not forgotten as it was moved to Piccadilly to become the centrepiece of the new garden. The sculpture that Gresham had hoped to see inside a modern municipal art gallery in Piccadilly was now displayed outside in the middle of a sunken garden in Piccadilly. The sculpture, surmounting a low rectangular stone base, remained in the centre of the gardens until around 1953 when the construction of the Coronation fountain led to its removal to the southern side of the gardens. In the revival of interest in public sculpture within the council in the 1980s it seemed probable that "Adrift" might be both restored and transferred to the new gardens at the rear of the town hall. But this was not realised and the sculpture remained on a cheap pedestal in the gardens.

When Piccadilly Gardens was "redesigned" in 2002, the statue was put into storage. In 2009 it re-appeared in St Peter's Square replacing the 1988 sculpture "Struggle for Peace and Freedom" by Philip Jackson.

Two years later it was put into storage during the refurbishment of St Peter's Square. In 2014 it reappeared and is now on the corner of Mount Street and Peter Street outside the refurbished Manchester Central Library.

More information can be found on the John Cassidy website at LinkExternal link and LinkExternal link


Creative Commons Licence [Some Rights Reserved]   © Copyright David Dixon and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.
Geographical Context: Historic sites and artefacts City, Town centre People, Events Camera: Panasonic DMC-G3 other tags: Public Artwork Manchester City Centre Bronze Sculpture Click a tag, to view other nearby images.
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Grid Square
SJ8397, 2677 images   (more nearby 🔍)
Photographer
David Dixon   (more nearby)
Date Taken
Sunday, 9 November, 2014   (more nearby)
Submitted
Monday, 17 November, 2014
Subject Location
OSGB36: geotagged! SJ 8382 9794 [10m precision]
WGS84: 53:28.6760N 2:14.7154W
Camera Location
OSGB36: geotagged! SJ 8383 9792
View Direction
North-northwest (about 337 degrees)
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Image classification(about): Geograph
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