SD5428 : Lower Viewing Terrace and Sebastopol Cannons, Avenham Park
taken 8 years ago, near to Preston, Lancashire, England
Avenham Walk, also known as Avenham Walks is a walkway which leads from Avenham Lane opposite the Harris Institute Building Link down a series of steps into Avenham Park, ending on a viewing terrace Link overlooking the River Ribble and Old Tram Bridge. The original top part of the walk is a tree-lined avenue which predated the park. The lower sections were added as the park was developed. For further information see: Archive Link
Either side of the steps on the Lower Viewing Terrace are the Sebastopol Cannons. After the Siege of Sebastopol (now Sevastopol) in 1855 Link these two 36lb Russian cannons were presented to Preston. They stood in this spot until the 1960s when they were removed and scrapped. In 2008, as part of the restoration the park, two replicas were made after consulting other surviving examples. It is these which now stand in the park.
Avenham and Miller Parks are adjoining Parks that lie in the picturesque Avenham valley on the north bank of the River Ribble close to Preston city centre and rank amongst the finest examples of traditional Victorian parkland in the country and are Grade II* listed on the English Heritage Register of Historic Gardens. The parks are separated by the East Lancashire Railway embankment and linked through ornate railway arches.
Both parks were designed and created by the renowned landscape architect Edward Milner during the 1860’s. At this time the American civil war was raging and Preston and other North West cotton towns were experiencing a cotton famine due to a shortage of raw material from America. The parks were built as public works to keep cotton workers employed and prevent the social and economic problems associated with high unemployment. Miller Park is named after Thomas Miller (1811-1895) who donated the land to the west of the railway embankmentto Preston Council.
Although the parks were designed by Milner to be a "harmonious whole", his design created two distinct parks. Avenham Park became a romantic style garden whilst Miller Park is more formal in appearance with ornate floral displays. They were opened by HRH the Duke of Cambridge on 3rd October 1867.
Following a successful Heritage Lottery Bid, Avenham and Miller Parks have benefited from a substantial restoration. This project was launched in March2006, with the final phase of the restoration completed in 2014.
Link Avenham and Miller Parks Leaflet (pdf format), Preston City Council