2016

NY2566 : Pretoria Road, Eastriggs

taken 9 years ago, near to Eastriggs, Dumfries And Galloway, Scotland

Pretoria Road, Eastriggs
Pretoria Road, Eastriggs
One of the roads in the 'Commonwealth Village' of Eastriggs built to house workers in the large munitions factory created here in WWI.
Devil's Porridge Museum

The Devil's Porridge Museum commemorates the large factory complex built in 1915-16 to manufacture cordite used as a propellant in bullets and shells. Cordite comprises cotton fibres (cellulose) mixed with nitric acid to make nitrocellulose. This was mixed with nitroglycerine for extrusion into strands or cords - hence the name cordite. The mixture of cotton fibres and acid was described by Arthur Conan Doyle, then a war correspondent, as 'the Devil's Porridge'.

HM Factory Gretna stretched 9 miles along the Solway coast from Dornock near Eastriggs to Mossband near Longtown. Up to 30,000 workers were employed, 12,000 of whom were women. New townships were built at Eastriggs and Gretna with houses and hostels, medical facilities, police force, post office, churches, dance hall and tennis courts.

Streets in Eastriggs were named after various parts of the Commonwealth and the village was laid out in the form of a Garden City with wide roads planted with trees, cul-de-sacs and crescents. Not all of the buildings have survived but many of the brick hostels have been converted to domestic housing.

See also the description of planned housing in the neighbouring village of Gretna: Link

See LinkExternal link for information on HM Factory Gretna and LinkExternal link for the museum's website.


Creative Commons Licence [Some Rights Reserved]   © Copyright Jim Barton and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.
This photo is linked from: Articles: · Great War Centenary Automatic Clusters: · Munitions Factory [7] ·
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NY2566, 166 images   (more nearby 🔍)
Photographer
Jim Barton   (more nearby)
Date Taken
Monday, 8 August, 2016   (more nearby)
Submitted
Tuesday, 9 August, 2016
Subject Location
OSGB36: geotagged! NY 2502 6606 [10m precision]
WGS84: 54:59.0083N 3:10.3910W
Camera Location
OSGB36: geotagged! NY 2510 6604
View Direction
West-northwest (about 292 degrees)
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Image Type (about): geograph 
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