2016

NY2465 : Buildings and railway remains, Eastriggs cordite factory

taken 9 years ago, near to Eastriggs, Dumfries And Galloway, Scotland

Buildings and railway remains, Eastriggs cordite factory
Buildings and railway remains, Eastriggs cordite factory
These old railway lines and buildings on the S side of the village are remnants of the extensive complex of HM Factory Gretna that stretched 9 miles by the Solway almost to Longtown.
Devil's Porridge Museum

The Devil's Porridge Museum commemorates the large factory complex built in 1915-16 to manufacture cordite used as a propellant in bullets and shells. Cordite comprises cotton fibres (cellulose) mixed with nitric acid to make nitrocellulose. This was mixed with nitroglycerine for extrusion into strands or cords - hence the name cordite. The mixture of cotton fibres and acid was described by Arthur Conan Doyle, then a war correspondent, as 'the Devil's Porridge'.

HM Factory Gretna stretched 9 miles along the Solway coast from Dornock near Eastriggs to Mossband near Longtown. Up to 30,000 workers were employed, 12,000 of whom were women. New townships were built at Eastriggs and Gretna with houses and hostels, medical facilities, police force, post office, churches, dance hall and tennis courts.

Streets in Eastriggs were named after various parts of the Commonwealth and the village was laid out in the form of a Garden City with wide roads planted with trees, cul-de-sacs and crescents. Not all of the buildings have survived but many of the brick hostels have been converted to domestic housing.

See also the description of planned housing in the neighbouring village of Gretna: Link

See LinkExternal link for information on HM Factory Gretna and LinkExternal link for the museum's website.


Creative Commons Licence [Some Rights Reserved]   © Copyright Jim Barton and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.
Geographical Context: Historic sites and artefacts Defence, Military other tags: Industrial Archaeology WWI Relic Click a tag, to view other nearby images.
This photo is linked from: Automatic Clusters: · Railway [6] · Complex [2] · Factory [2] ·
1:50,000 Modern Day Landranger(TM) Map © Crown Copyright
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NY2465, 15 images   (more nearby 🔍)
Photographer
Jim Barton   (more nearby)
Date Taken
Monday, 8 August, 2016   (more nearby)
Submitted
Tuesday, 9 August, 2016
Subject Location
OSGB36: geotagged! NY 2460 6569 [10m precision]
WGS84: 54:58.8050N 3:10.7788W
Camera Location
OSGB36: geotagged! NY 2464 6591
View Direction
South-southwest (about 202 degrees)
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Image Type (about): geograph 
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