2016

SP9415 : Pitstone Mill - great spur wheel and stone nut

taken 10 years ago, near to Ivinghoe, Buckinghamshire, England

Pitstone Mill - great spur wheel and stone nut
Pitstone Mill - great spur wheel and stone nut
This shows one of the two stone nuts and the great spur wheel. The horizontal piece of rusty metal is part of the tentering gear and is called the steelyard. Bottom left is the manual tentering adjustment. This area in the lower buck is quite difficult to photograph as it is a bit confined.
Tentering - molinological application

In a mill context, tentering is changing the distance (gap) between the runner stone and the bed stone. Decreasing the distance results in a finer grain. As the stones go faster there is a natural tendency for the runner to rise and the tentering mechanism can be adjusted to counter this. In many windmills this is done by a governor that automatically compensates for the tendency of the runner to rise. In watermills it is done by hand with mechanisms of varying elegance. In this case, the second order lever at the bottom raises or lowers the footstep bearing that the spindle carrying the stone nut is supported by. The adjustment is by a vertical lead screw on the other side of the frame and in easy reach of the miller.


Creative Commons Licence [Some Rights Reserved]   © Copyright Chris Allen and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.
Geographical Context: Historic sites and artefacts County: Buckinghamshire Place: Pitstone Primary Subject: Windmill other tags: Milling Machinery Post Mill Click a tag, to view other nearby images.
This photo is linked from: Automatic Clusters: · Stones [5] · Lower [3] ·
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SP9415, 76 images   (more nearby 🔍)
Photographer
Chris Allen   (more nearby)
Date Taken
Sunday, 15 May, 2016   (more nearby)
Submitted
Saturday, 10 March, 2018
Subject Location
OSGB36: geotagged! SP 9450 1567 [10m precision]
WGS84: 51:49.8996N 0:37.8009W
Camera Location
OSGB36: geotagged! SP 9450 1567
View Direction
Northwest (about 315 degrees)
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Image Type (about): inside 
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